Tips & Tricks

All About Peperomia: Care Tips, Common Issues & Easy Propagation

Watermelon peperomias bunched together.

With over 1,500 varieties to choose from, Peperomias are one of the most versatile—and beginner-friendly—houseplants around. The name literally means “similar to pepper” since they’re related to the same family as our favorite spicy fruits. But don’t worry, these little guys won’t add heat to your meals—just life to your space.

Native to tropical regions, peperomias love warmth, moisture, and bright, indirect light. They’re super adaptable and come in all sorts of funky shapes, textures, and colors, making them a must-have for plant collectors of every level.

Peperomia obtusifolia growing as ground covering at a tropical botanic garden.

General Peperomia Care Tips


LIGHT:
Low to bright indirect light works best. Direct sun can scorch those pretty leaves, so keep them away from harsh rays.

WATER:
Water every 1–2 weeks, or when the top 2–3" of soil feels dry. Many peperomias have succulent-like leaves and can handle a little drought—better to underwater than overwater.

FEEDING:
Use diluted plant food monthly during spring and summer. Skip feeding in fall and winter. If you've just repotted, wait about 6 weeks before introducing any nutrients.

TOXICITY:
Great news—peperomias are non-toxic, making them totally safe for pets and curious kiddos.

🌱 Most peperomias follow the same care rules, but we always recommend looking up your specific variety for the best results.

Peperomia rosso, ginny, and ripple in plastic nursery trays.

Common Peperomia Problems: Stem Rot & How to Prevent It


The most common issue with peperomias? Stem rot, usually caused by overly wet soil, poor drainage, or fungal/bacterial infections. To avoid it:

  • Use a well-draining potting mix (look for soil with perlite, bark, or even charcoal).
  • Always pot in a container with drainage holes.
  • Keep it on the drier side—these tropical plants don’t like wet feet.
  • Apply neem oil as a preventative measure or mix a little charcoal into the soil to keep fungi at bay.

How to Propagate Peperomia Like a Pro

Want more plants? You can easily propagate peperomias with either stem or leaf cuttings.

Here’s how:

  1. Snip a healthy stem or leaf using clean, sharp scissors.
  2. Place the cutting in a shallow glass of water (just enough to cover the base) or plant it directly in fresh soil.
  3. Keep it warm and lightly moist.
  4. In a few weeks, you should see roots developing—and voilà, baby plants!

Use the extras to fill out your space or share them with friends. You’ll be the proud parent of a peperomia family in no time.

Overall, peperomias are charming, colorful, and shockingly low-maintenance. With the right balance of light, water, and airflow, they’ll thrive—and if you're feeling generous, they’re some of the easiest plants to multiply and gift.

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